Greatest Common Factor of 8 and 21

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


Make use of GCF Calculator to quickly find the Greatest Common Factor of numbers 8, 21 i.e. 1 largest integer by which both the numbers can be divided.

Greatest common factor (GCF) of 8 and 21 is 1.

GCF(8,21) = 1

GCF of 8 and 21

Greatest common factor or Greatest common divisor (GCD) can be calculated in following way;

GCF of:
and

Greatest Common Factor of 8 and 21

GCF of 8 and 21 is 1

Prime Factorization of 8


2 8
2 4
2 2
1

Prime factors of 8 are 2. Prime factorization of 8 in exponential form is:

8 = 23

Prime Factorization of 21


3 21
7 7
1

Prime factors of 21 are 3.Prime factorization of 21 in exponential form is:

21 = 31×71

∴ So by taking common prime factors GCF of 8 and 21 is 1

Greatest Common Factor of 8 and 21 by matching factors method

Factors of 8

List of positive integer factors of 8 that divides 8 without a remainder.

1,2,4,8

Factors of 21

List of positive integer factors of 21 that divides 21 without a remainder.

1,3,7,21

Greatest Common Factor

We found the factors and prime factorization of 8 and 21. The biggest common factor number is the GCF number.
So the greatest common factor 8 and 21 is 1.

Also check out the Least Common Multiple of 8 and 21

Properties of GCF 8 and 21

(i) The GCF of 8 and 21 is associative

GCF of 8 and 21 = GCF of 21 and 8

Frequently Asked Questions on GCF of 8 and 21

1. What is the GCF of 8 and 21?

Answer: GCF of 8 and 21 is 1.

2. What are the Factors of 8?

Answer: Factors of 8 are 1, 2, 4, 8. There are 4 integers that are factors of 8. The greatest factor of 8 is 8.

3. What are the Factors of 21?

Answer: Factors of 21 are 1, 3, 7, 21. There are 4 integers that are factors of 21. The greatest factor of 21 is 21.

4. How to Find the GCF of 8 and 21?

Answer:

Greatest Common Factor of 8 and 21 = 1

Step 1: Find the prime factorization of 8

8 = 2 x 2 x 2

Step 2: Find the prime factorization of 21

21 = 3 x 7

Step 3: Multiply those factors both numbers have in common in steps i) or ii) above to find the gcf:

GCF = = 1

Step 4: Therefore, the greatest common factor of 8 and 21 is 1