Highest Common Factor of 168, 399 using Euclid's algorithm
Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 168, 399 i.e. 21 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 168, 399 is 21 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 168, 399 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 168, 399 is 21.
HCF(168, 399) = 21
HCF of 168, 399 using Euclid's algorithm
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 168, 399 is 21.
Highest Common Factor of 168,399 is 21
Step 1: Since 399 > 168, we apply the division lemma to 399 and 168, to get
399 = 168 x 2 + 63
Step 2: Since the reminder 168 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 63 and 168, to get
168 = 63 x 2 + 42
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 63 and the new remainder 42, and apply the division lemma to get
63 = 42 x 1 + 21
We consider the new divisor 42 and the new remainder 21, and apply the division lemma to get
42 = 21 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 21, the HCF of 168 and 399 is 21
Notice that 21 = HCF(42,21) = HCF(63,42) = HCF(168,63) = HCF(399,168) .
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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 168, 399 using Euclid's Algorithm
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 168, 399?
Answer: HCF of 168, 399 is 21 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 168, 399 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 168, 399 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.