Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 172, 276, 690 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 172, 276, 690 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 172, 276, 690 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 172, 276, 690 is 2.
HCF(172, 276, 690) = 2
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 172, 276, 690 is 2.
Step 1: Since 276 > 172, we apply the division lemma to 276 and 172, to get
276 = 172 x 1 + 104
Step 2: Since the reminder 172 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 104 and 172, to get
172 = 104 x 1 + 68
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 104 and the new remainder 68, and apply the division lemma to get
104 = 68 x 1 + 36
We consider the new divisor 68 and the new remainder 36,and apply the division lemma to get
68 = 36 x 1 + 32
We consider the new divisor 36 and the new remainder 32,and apply the division lemma to get
36 = 32 x 1 + 4
We consider the new divisor 32 and the new remainder 4,and apply the division lemma to get
32 = 4 x 8 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 4, the HCF of 172 and 276 is 4
Notice that 4 = HCF(32,4) = HCF(36,32) = HCF(68,36) = HCF(104,68) = HCF(172,104) = HCF(276,172) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 690 > 4, we apply the division lemma to 690 and 4, to get
690 = 4 x 172 + 2
Step 2: Since the reminder 4 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 2 and 4, to get
4 = 2 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 4 and 690 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(4,2) = HCF(690,4) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 172, 276, 690?
Answer: HCF of 172, 276, 690 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 172, 276, 690 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 172, 276, 690 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.