Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 180, 430, 345 i.e. 5 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 180, 430, 345 is 5 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 180, 430, 345 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 180, 430, 345 is 5.
HCF(180, 430, 345) = 5
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 180, 430, 345 is 5.
Step 1: Since 430 > 180, we apply the division lemma to 430 and 180, to get
430 = 180 x 2 + 70
Step 2: Since the reminder 180 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 70 and 180, to get
180 = 70 x 2 + 40
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 70 and the new remainder 40, and apply the division lemma to get
70 = 40 x 1 + 30
We consider the new divisor 40 and the new remainder 30,and apply the division lemma to get
40 = 30 x 1 + 10
We consider the new divisor 30 and the new remainder 10,and apply the division lemma to get
30 = 10 x 3 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 10, the HCF of 180 and 430 is 10
Notice that 10 = HCF(30,10) = HCF(40,30) = HCF(70,40) = HCF(180,70) = HCF(430,180) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 345 > 10, we apply the division lemma to 345 and 10, to get
345 = 10 x 34 + 5
Step 2: Since the reminder 10 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 5 and 10, to get
10 = 5 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 5, the HCF of 10 and 345 is 5
Notice that 5 = HCF(10,5) = HCF(345,10) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 180, 430, 345?
Answer: HCF of 180, 430, 345 is 5 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 180, 430, 345 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 180, 430, 345 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.