Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 348, 540, 427 i.e. 1 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 348, 540, 427 is 1 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 348, 540, 427 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 348, 540, 427 is 1.
HCF(348, 540, 427) = 1
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 348, 540, 427 is 1.
Step 1: Since 540 > 348, we apply the division lemma to 540 and 348, to get
540 = 348 x 1 + 192
Step 2: Since the reminder 348 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 192 and 348, to get
348 = 192 x 1 + 156
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 192 and the new remainder 156, and apply the division lemma to get
192 = 156 x 1 + 36
We consider the new divisor 156 and the new remainder 36,and apply the division lemma to get
156 = 36 x 4 + 12
We consider the new divisor 36 and the new remainder 12,and apply the division lemma to get
36 = 12 x 3 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 12, the HCF of 348 and 540 is 12
Notice that 12 = HCF(36,12) = HCF(156,36) = HCF(192,156) = HCF(348,192) = HCF(540,348) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 427 > 12, we apply the division lemma to 427 and 12, to get
427 = 12 x 35 + 7
Step 2: Since the reminder 12 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 7 and 12, to get
12 = 7 x 1 + 5
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 7 and the new remainder 5, and apply the division lemma to get
7 = 5 x 1 + 2
We consider the new divisor 5 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get
5 = 2 x 2 + 1
We consider the new divisor 2 and the new remainder 1,and apply the division lemma to get
2 = 1 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 12 and 427 is 1
Notice that 1 = HCF(2,1) = HCF(5,2) = HCF(7,5) = HCF(12,7) = HCF(427,12) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 348, 540, 427?
Answer: HCF of 348, 540, 427 is 1 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 348, 540, 427 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 348, 540, 427 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.