Highest Common Factor of 406, 852 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 406, 852 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 406, 852 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 406, 852 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 406, 852 is 2.

HCF(406, 852) = 2

HCF of 406, 852 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 406, 852 is 2.

Highest Common Factor of 406,852 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 406,852 is 2

Step 1: Since 852 > 406, we apply the division lemma to 852 and 406, to get

852 = 406 x 2 + 40

Step 2: Since the reminder 406 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 40 and 406, to get

406 = 40 x 10 + 6

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 40 and the new remainder 6, and apply the division lemma to get

40 = 6 x 6 + 4

We consider the new divisor 6 and the new remainder 4,and apply the division lemma to get

6 = 4 x 1 + 2

We consider the new divisor 4 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get

4 = 2 x 2 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 406 and 852 is 2

Notice that 2 = HCF(4,2) = HCF(6,4) = HCF(40,6) = HCF(406,40) = HCF(852,406) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 406, 852 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 406, 852?

Answer: HCF of 406, 852 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 406, 852 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 406, 852 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.