Highest Common Factor of 417, 123 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 417, 123 i.e. 3 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 417, 123 is 3 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 417, 123 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 417, 123 is 3.

HCF(417, 123) = 3

HCF of 417, 123 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 417, 123 is 3.

Highest Common Factor of 417,123 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 417,123 is 3

Step 1: Since 417 > 123, we apply the division lemma to 417 and 123, to get

417 = 123 x 3 + 48

Step 2: Since the reminder 123 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 48 and 123, to get

123 = 48 x 2 + 27

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 48 and the new remainder 27, and apply the division lemma to get

48 = 27 x 1 + 21

We consider the new divisor 27 and the new remainder 21,and apply the division lemma to get

27 = 21 x 1 + 6

We consider the new divisor 21 and the new remainder 6,and apply the division lemma to get

21 = 6 x 3 + 3

We consider the new divisor 6 and the new remainder 3,and apply the division lemma to get

6 = 3 x 2 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 417 and 123 is 3

Notice that 3 = HCF(6,3) = HCF(21,6) = HCF(27,21) = HCF(48,27) = HCF(123,48) = HCF(417,123) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 417, 123 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 417, 123?

Answer: HCF of 417, 123 is 3 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 417, 123 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 417, 123 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.