Least Common Multiple of 42 and 86

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


Free LCM Calculator determines the least common multiple (LCM) between 42 and 86 the smallest integer that is 1806 that is divisible by both numbers.

Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 42 and 86 is 1806.

LCM(42,86) = 1806

LCM of 42 and 86

Least common multiple or lowest common denominator (LCD) can be calculated in three ways;

LCM of:
and

Least Common Multiple of 42 and 86

LCM of 42 and 86 is 1806

Least common multiple can be found by multiplying the highest exponent prime factors of 42 and 86. First we will calculate the prime factors of 42 and 86.

Prime Factorization of 42


2 42
3 21
7 7
1

Prime factors of 42 are 2, 3,7. Prime factorization of 42 in exponential form is:

42 = 21×31×71

Prime Factorization of 86


2 86
43 43
1

Prime factors of 86 are 2,43. Prime factorization of 86 in exponential form is:

86 = 21×431

Now multiplying the highest exponent prime factors to calculate the LCM of 42 and 86.

LCM(42,86) = 21×31×71×431
LCM(42,86) = 1806

Factors of 42

List of positive integer factors of 42 that divides 42 without a remainder.

1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 14, 21, 42

Factors of 86

List of positive integer factors of 86 that divides 86 without a remainder.

1, 2, 43, 86

Least Common Multiple of 42 and 86 with GCF Formula

The formula of LCM is LCM(a,b) = ( a × b) / GCF(a,b).
We need to calculate greatest common factor 42 and 86, than apply into the LCM equation.

GCF(42,86) = 2
LCM(42,86) = ( 42 × 86) / 2
LCM(42,86) = 3612 / 2
LCM(42,86) = 1806

Properties of LCM 42 and 86

(i) The LCM of 86 and 42 is associative

LCM of 42 and 86 = LCM of 86 and 42

Frequently Asked Questions on LCM of 42 and 86

1. What is the LCM of 42 and 86?

Answer: LCM of 42 and 86 is 1806.

2. What are the Factors of 42?

Answer: Factors of 42 are 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 14, 21, 42. There are 8 integers that are factors of 42. The greatest factor of 42 is 42.

3. What are the Factors of 86?

Answer: Factors of 86 are 1, 2, 43, 86. There are 4 integers that are factors of 86. The greatest factor of 86 is 86.

4. How to Find the LCM of 42 and 86?

Answer:

Least Common Multiple of 42 and 86 = 1806

Step 1: Find the prime factorization of 42

42 = 2 x 3 x 7

Step 2: Find the prime factorization of 86

86 = 2 x 43

Step 3: Multiply each factor the greater number of times it occurs in steps i) or ii) above to find the lcm:

LCM = 1806 = 2 x 3 x 7 x 43

Step 4: Therefore, the least common multiple of 42 and 86 is 1806.