Least Common Multiple of 7 and 12

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


Free LCM Calculator determines the least common multiple (LCM) between 7 and 12 the smallest integer that is 84 that is divisible by both numbers.

Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 7 and 12 is 84.

LCM(7,12) = 84

LCM of 7 and 12

Least common multiple or lowest common denominator (LCD) can be calculated in three ways;

LCM of:
and

Least Common Multiple of 7 and 12

LCM of 7 and 12 is 84

Least common multiple can be found by multiplying the highest exponent prime factors of 7 and 12. First we will calculate the prime factors of 7 and 12.

Prime Factorization of 7


7 7
1

Prime factors of 7 are 7. Prime factorization of 7 in exponential form is:

7 = 71

Prime Factorization of 12


2 12
2 6
3 3
1

Prime factors of 12 are 2,3. Prime factorization of 12 in exponential form is:

12 = 22×31

Now multiplying the highest exponent prime factors to calculate the LCM of 7 and 12.

LCM(7,12) = 22×31×71
LCM(7,12) = 84

Factors of 7

List of positive integer factors of 7 that divides 7 without a remainder.

1, 7

Factors of 12

List of positive integer factors of 12 that divides 12 without a remainder.

1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12

Least Common Multiple of 7 and 12 with GCF Formula

The formula of LCM is LCM(a,b) = ( a × b) / GCF(a,b).
We need to calculate greatest common factor 7 and 12, than apply into the LCM equation.

GCF(7,12) = 1
LCM(7,12) = ( 7 × 12) / 1
LCM(7,12) = 84 / 1
LCM(7,12) = 84

Properties of LCM 7 and 12

(i) The LCM of 12 and 7 is associative

LCM of 7 and 12 = LCM of 12 and 7

Frequently Asked Questions on LCM of 7 and 12

1. What is the LCM of 7 and 12?

Answer: LCM of 7 and 12 is 84.

2. What are the Factors of 7?

Answer: Factors of 7 are 1, 7. There are 2 integers that are factors of 7. The greatest factor of 7 is 7.

3. What are the Factors of 12?

Answer: Factors of 12 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12. There are 6 integers that are factors of 12. The greatest factor of 12 is 12.

4. How to Find the LCM of 7 and 12?

Answer:

Least Common Multiple of 7 and 12 = 84

Step 1: Find the prime factorization of 7

7 = 7

Step 2: Find the prime factorization of 12

12 = 2 x 2 x 3

Step 3: Multiply each factor the greater number of times it occurs in steps i) or ii) above to find the lcm:

LCM = 84 = 2 x 2 x 3 x 7

Step 4: Therefore, the least common multiple of 7 and 12 is 84.