Find the End Behavior f(x)=3+5x^2-x^4

$f (x) = 3 + 5 x^{2} - x^{4}$

Step 1

Identify the degree of the function.

Identify the exponents on the variables in each term, and add them together to find the degree of each term.

$3 \to 0$

$5 x^{2} \to 2$

$- x^{4} \to 4$

The largest exponent is the degree of the polynomial.

$4$

Step 2

Since the degree is even, the ends of the function will point in the same direction.

Even

Step 3

Identify the leading coefficient.

Simplify the polynomial, then reorder it left to right starting with the highest degree term.

Move $3$ .

$5 x^{2} - x^{4} + 3$

Reorder $5 x^{2}$ and $- x^{4}$ .

$- x^{4} + 5 x^{2} + 3$

The leading term in a polynomial is the term with the highest degree.

$- x^{4}$

The leading coefficient in a polynomial is the coefficient of the leading term.

$- 1$

Step 4

Since the leading coefficient is negative, the graph falls to the right.

Negative

Step 5

Use the degree of the function, as well as the sign of the leading coefficient to determine the behavior.

1. Even and Positive: Rises to the left and rises to the right.

2. Even and Negative: Falls to the left and falls to the right.

3. Odd and Positive: Falls to the left and rises to the right.

4. Odd and Negative: Rises to the left and falls to the right

Step 6

Determine the behavior.

Falls to the left and falls to the right

Step 7