Find the Equation Using Point-Slope Formula (-3,0) , (0,5)

$(- 3, 0)$ , $(0, 5)$

Step 1

Find the slope of the line between $(- 3, 0)$ and $(0, 5)$ using $m = \frac{y_{2} - y_{1}}{x_{2} - x_{1}}$ , which is the change of $y$ over the change of $x$ .

Slope is equal to the change in $y$ over the change in $x$ , or rise over run.

$m = \frac{change in y}{change in x}$

The change in $x$ is equal to the difference in x-coordinates (also called run), and the change in $y$ is equal to the difference in y-coordinates (also called rise).

$m = \frac{y_{2} - y_{1}}{x_{2} - x_{1}}$

Substitute in the values of $x$ and $y$ into the equation to find the slope.

$m = \frac{5 - (0)}{0 - (- 3)}$

Simplify.

Simplify the numerator.

Multiply $- 1$ by $0$ .

$m = \frac{5 + 0}{0 - (- 3)}$

Add $5$ and $0$ .

$m = \frac{5}{0 - (- 3)}$

Simplify the denominator.

Multiply $- 1$ by $- 3$ .

$m = \frac{5}{0 + 3}$

Add $0$ and $3$ .

$m = \frac{5}{3}$

Step 2

Use the slope $\frac{5}{3}$ and a given point $(- 3, 0)$ to substitute for $x_{1}$ and $y_{1}$ in the point-slope form $y - y_{1} = m (x - x_{1})$ , which is derived from the slope equation $m = \frac{y_{2} - y_{1}}{x_{2} - x_{1}}$ .

$y - (0) = \frac{5}{3} \cdot (x - (- 3))$

Step 3

Simplify the equation and keep it in point-slope form.

$y + 0 = \frac{5}{3} \cdot (x + 3)$

Step 4

Solve for $y$ .

Add $y$ and $0$ .

$y = \frac{5}{3} \cdot (x + 3)$

Simplify $\frac{5}{3} \cdot (x + 3)$ .

Apply the distributive property.

$y = \frac{5}{3} x + \frac{5}{3} \cdot 3$

Combine $\frac{5}{3}$ and $x$ .

$y = \frac{5 x}{3} + \frac{5}{3} \cdot 3$

Cancel the common factor of $3$ .

Cancel the common factor.

$y = \frac{5 x}{3} + \frac{5}{3} \cdot 3$

Rewrite the expression.

$y = \frac{5 x}{3} + 5$

Step 5

Reorder terms.

$y = \frac{5}{3} x + 5$

Step 6

List the equation in different forms.

Slope-intercept form:

$y = \frac{5}{3} x + 5$

Point-slope form:

$y + 0 = \frac{5}{3} \cdot (x + 3)$

Step 7

Find the Equation Using Point-Slope Formula (-3,0) , (0,5)

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