Find the Inverse f(x)=7x-3

$f (x) = 7 x - 3$

Step 1

Write $f (x) = 7 x - 3$ as an equation.

$y = 7 x - 3$

Step 2

Interchange the variables.

$x = 7 y - 3$

Step 3

Solve for $y$ .

Rewrite the equation as $7 y - 3 = x$ .

$7 y - 3 = x$

Add $3$ to both sides of the equation.

$7 y = x + 3$

Divide each term in $7 y = x + 3$ by $7$ and simplify.

Divide each term in $7 y = x + 3$ by $7$ .

$\frac{7 y}{7} = \frac{x}{7} + \frac{3}{7}$

Simplify the left side.

Cancel the common factor of $7$ .

Cancel the common factor.

$\frac{7 y}{7} = \frac{x}{7} + \frac{3}{7}$

Divide $y$ by $1$ .

$y = \frac{x}{7} + \frac{3}{7}$

Step 4

Replace $y$ with $f^{- 1} (x)$ to show the final answer.

$f^{- 1} (x) = \frac{x}{7} + \frac{3}{7}$

Step 5

Verify if $f^{- 1} (x) = \frac{x}{7} + \frac{3}{7}$ is the inverse of $f (x) = 7 x - 3$ .

To verify the inverse, check if $f^{- 1} (f (x)) = x$ and $f (f^{- 1} (x)) = x$ .

Evaluate $f^{- 1} (f (x))$ .

Set up the composite result function.

$f^{- 1} (f (x))$

Evaluate $f^{- 1} (7 x - 3)$ by substituting in the value of $f$ into $f^{- 1}$ .

$f^{- 1} (7 x - 3) = \frac{7 x - 3}{7} + \frac{3}{7}$

Combine the numerators over the common denominator.

$f^{- 1} (7 x - 3) = \frac{7 x - 3 + 3}{7}$

Combine the opposite terms in $7 x - 3 + 3$ .

Add $- 3$ and $3$ .

$f^{- 1} (7 x - 3) = \frac{7 x + 0}{7}$

Add $7 x$ and $0$ .

$f^{- 1} (7 x - 3) = \frac{7 x}{7}$

Cancel the common factor of $7$ .

Cancel the common factor.

$f^{- 1} (7 x - 3) = \frac{7 x}{7}$

Divide $x$ by $1$ .

$f^{- 1} (7 x - 3) = x$

Evaluate $f (f^{- 1} (x))$ .

Set up the composite result function.

$f (f^{- 1} (x))$

Evaluate $f (\frac{x}{7} + \frac{3}{7})$ by substituting in the value of $f^{- 1}$ into $f$ .

$f (\frac{x}{7} + \frac{3}{7}) = 7 (\frac{x}{7} + \frac{3}{7}) - 3$

Simplify each term.

Apply the distributive property.

$f (\frac{x}{7} + \frac{3}{7}) = 7 (\frac{x}{7}) + 7 (\frac{3}{7}) - 3$

Cancel the common factor of $7$ .

Cancel the common factor.

$f (\frac{x}{7} + \frac{3}{7}) = 7 (\frac{x}{7}) + 7 (\frac{3}{7}) - 3$

Rewrite the expression.

$f (\frac{x}{7} + \frac{3}{7}) = x + 7 (\frac{3}{7}) - 3$

Cancel the common factor of $7$ .

Cancel the common factor.

$f (\frac{x}{7} + \frac{3}{7}) = x + 7 (\frac{3}{7}) - 3$

Rewrite the expression.

$f (\frac{x}{7} + \frac{3}{7}) = x + 3 - 3$

Combine the opposite terms in $x + 3 - 3$ .

Subtract $3$ from $3$ .

$f (\frac{x}{7} + \frac{3}{7}) = x + 0$

Add $x$ and $0$ .

$f (\frac{x}{7} + \frac{3}{7}) = x$

Since $f^{- 1} (f (x)) = x$ and $f (f^{- 1} (x)) = x$ , then $f^{- 1} (x) = \frac{x}{7} + \frac{3}{7}$ is the inverse of $f (x) = 7 x - 3$ .

$f^{- 1} (x) = \frac{x}{7} + \frac{3}{7}$

Find the Inverse f(x)=7x-3

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