Find the Roots (Zeros) f(x)=x(x+3)(x-1)(2x+1)

$f (x) = x (x + 3) (x - 1) (2 x + 1)$

Step 1

Set $x (x + 3) (x - 1) (2 x + 1)$ equal to $0$ .

$x (x + 3) (x - 1) (2 x + 1) = 0$

Step 2

Solve for $x$ .

If any individual factor on the left side of the equation is equal to $0$ , the entire expression will be equal to $0$ .

$x = 0$

$x + 3 = 0$

$x - 1 = 0$

$2 x + 1 = 0$

Set $x$ equal to $0$ .

$x = 0$

Set $x + 3$ equal to $0$ and solve for $x$ .

Set $x + 3$ equal to $0$ .

$x + 3 = 0$

Subtract $3$ from both sides of the equation.

$x = - 3$

Set $x - 1$ equal to $0$ and solve for $x$ .

Set $x - 1$ equal to $0$ .

$x - 1 = 0$

Add $1$ to both sides of the equation.

$x = 1$

Set $2 x + 1$ equal to $0$ and solve for $x$ .

Set $2 x + 1$ equal to $0$ .

$2 x + 1 = 0$

Solve $2 x + 1 = 0$ for $x$ .

Subtract $1$ from both sides of the equation.

$2 x = - 1$

Divide each term in $2 x = - 1$ by $2$ and simplify.

Divide each term in $2 x = - 1$ by $2$ .

$\frac{2 x}{2} = \frac{- 1}{2}$

Simplify the left side.

Cancel the common factor of $2$ .

Cancel the common factor.

$\frac{2 x}{2} = \frac{- 1}{2}$

Divide $x$ by $1$ .

$x = \frac{- 1}{2}$

Simplify the right side.

Move the negative in front of the fraction.

$x = - \frac{1}{2}$

The final solution is all the values that make $x (x + 3) (x - 1) (2 x + 1) = 0$ true.

$x = 0, - 3, 1, - \frac{1}{2}$

Step 3