Graph m(x)=-x(x-4)

$m (x) = - x (x - 4)$

Find the properties of the given parabola.

Rewrite the equation in vertex form.

Simplify $- x (x - 4)$ .

Apply the distributive property.

$y = - x \cdot x - x \cdot - 4$

Multiply $x$ by $x$ by adding the exponents.

Move $x$ .

$y = - (x \cdot x) - x \cdot - 4$

Multiply $x$ by $x$ .

$y = - x^{2} - x \cdot - 4$

Multiply $- 4$ by $- 1$ .

$y = - x^{2} + 4 x$

Complete the square for $- x^{2} + 4 x$ .

Use the form $a x^{2} + b x + c$ , to find the values of $a$ , $b$ , and $c$ .

$a = - 1$

$b = 4$

$c = 0$

Consider the vertex form of a parabola.

$a {(x + d)}^{2} + e$

Find the value of $d$ using the formula $d = \frac{b}{2 a}$ .

Substitute the values of $a$ and $b$ into the formula $d = \frac{b}{2 a}$ .

$d = \frac{4}{2 \cdot - 1}$

Simplify the right side.

Cancel the common factor of $4$ and $2$ .

Factor $2$ out of $4$ .

$d = \frac{2 \cdot 2}{2 \cdot - 1}$

Move the negative one from the denominator of $\frac{2}{- 1}$ .

$d = - 1 \cdot 2$

Multiply $- 1$ by $2$ .

$d = - 2$

Find the value of $e$ using the formula $e = c - \frac{b^{2}}{4 a}$ .

Substitute the values of $c$ , $b$ and $a$ into the formula $e = c - \frac{b^{2}}{4 a}$ .

$e = 0 - \frac{4^{2}}{4 \cdot - 1}$

Simplify the right side.

Simplify each term.

Cancel the common factor of $4^{2}$ and $4$ .

Factor $4$ out of $4^{2}$ .

$e = 0 - \frac{4 \cdot 4}{4 \cdot - 1}$

Move the negative one from the denominator of $\frac{4}{- 1}$ .

$e = 0 - (- 1 \cdot 4)$

Multiply $- 1$ by $4$ .

$e = 0 - - 4$

Multiply $- 1$ by $- 4$ .

$e = 0 + 4$

Add $0$ and $4$ .

$e = 4$

Substitute the values of $a$ , $d$ , and $e$ into the vertex form $- {(x - 2)}^{2} + 4$ .

$- {(x - 2)}^{2} + 4$

Set $y$ equal to the new right side.

$y = - {(x - 2)}^{2} + 4$

Use the vertex form, $y = a {(x - h)}^{2} + k$ , to determine the values of $a$ , $h$ , and $k$ .

$a = - 1$

$h = 2$

$k = 4$

Since the value of $a$ is negative, the parabola opens down.

Opens Down

Find the vertex $(h, k)$ .

$(2, 4)$

Find $p$ , the distance from the vertex to the focus.

Find the distance from the vertex to a focus of the parabola by using the following formula.

$\frac{1}{4 a}$

Substitute the value of $a$ into the formula.

$\frac{1}{4 \cdot - 1}$

Cancel the common factor of $1$ and $- 1$ .

Rewrite $1$ as $- 1 (- 1)$ .

$\frac{- 1 (- 1)}{4 \cdot - 1}$

Move the negative in front of the fraction.

$- \frac{1}{4}$

Find the focus.

The focus of a parabola can be found by adding $p$ to the y-coordinate $k$ if the parabola opens up or down.

$(h, k + p)$

Substitute the known values of $h$ , $p$ , and $k$ into the formula and simplify.

$(2, \frac{15}{4})$

Find the axis of symmetry by finding the line that passes through the vertex and the focus.

$x = 2$

Find the directrix.

The directrix of a parabola is the horizontal line found by subtracting $p$ from the y-coordinate $k$ of the vertex if the parabola opens up or down.

$y = k - p$

Substitute the known values of $p$ and $k$ into the formula and simplify.

$y = \frac{17}{4}$

Use the properties of the parabola to analyze and graph the parabola.

Direction: Opens Down

Vertex: $(2, 4)$

Focus: $(2, \frac{15}{4})$

Axis of Symmetry: $x = 2$

Directrix: $y = \frac{17}{4}$

Direction: Opens Down

Vertex: $(2, 4)$

Focus: $(2, \frac{15}{4})$

Axis of Symmetry: $x = 2$

Directrix: $y = \frac{17}{4}$

Select a few $x$ values, and plug them into the equation to find the corresponding $y$ values. The $x$ values should be selected around the vertex.

Replace the variable $x$ with $1$ in the expression.

$f (1) = - {(1)}^{2} + 4 (1)$

Simplify the result.

Simplify each term.

One to any power is one.

$f (1) = - 1 \cdot 1 + 4 (1)$

Multiply $- 1$ by $1$ .

$f (1) = - 1 + 4 (1)$

Multiply $4$ by $1$ .

$f (1) = - 1 + 4$

Add $- 1$ and $4$ .

$f (1) = 3$

The final answer is $3$ .

$3$

The $y$ value at $x = 1$ is $3$ .

$y = 3$

Replace the variable $x$ with $0$ in the expression.

$f (0) = - {(0)}^{2} + 4 (0)$

Simplify the result.

Simplify each term.

Raising $0$ to any positive power yields $0$ .

$f (0) = - 0 + 4 (0)$

Multiply $- 1$ by $0$ .

$f (0) = 0 + 4 (0)$

Multiply $4$ by $0$ .

$f (0) = 0 + 0$

Add $0$ and $0$ .

$f (0) = 0$

The final answer is $0$ .

$0$

The $y$ value at $x = 0$ is $0$ .

$y = 0$

Replace the variable $x$ with $3$ in the expression.

$f (3) = - {(3)}^{2} + 4 (3)$

Simplify the result.

Simplify each term.

Raise $3$ to the power of $2$ .

$f (3) = - 1 \cdot 9 + 4 (3)$

Multiply $- 1$ by $9$ .

$f (3) = - 9 + 4 (3)$

Multiply $4$ by $3$ .

$f (3) = - 9 + 12$

Add $- 9$ and $12$ .

$f (3) = 3$

The final answer is $3$ .

$3$

The $y$ value at $x = 3$ is $3$ .

$y = 3$

Replace the variable $x$ with $4$ in the expression.

$f (4) = - {(4)}^{2} + 4 (4)$

Simplify the result.

Simplify each term.

Raise $4$ to the power of $2$ .

$f (4) = - 1 \cdot 16 + 4 (4)$

Multiply $- 1$ by $16$ .

$f (4) = - 16 + 4 (4)$

Multiply $4$ by $4$ .

$f (4) = - 16 + 16$

Add $- 16$ and $16$ .

$f (4) = 0$

The final answer is $0$ .

$0$

The $y$ value at $x = 4$ is $0$ .

$y = 0$

Graph the parabola using its properties and the selected points.

$\begin{array}{c} x & y \\ 0 & 0 \\ 1 & 3 \\ 2 & 4 \\ 3 & 3 \\ 4 & 0 \end{array}$

Graph the parabola using its properties and the selected points.

Direction: Opens Down

Vertex: $(2, 4)$

Focus: $(2, \frac{15}{4})$

Axis of Symmetry: $x = 2$

Directrix: $y = \frac{17}{4}$

$\begin{array}{c} x & y \\ 0 & 0 \\ 1 & 3 \\ 2 & 4 \\ 3 & 3 \\ 4 & 0 \end{array}$

Graph m(x)=-x(x-4)

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