Solve Using the Square Root Property 3x^2=60

$3 x^{2} = 60$

Step 1

Divide each term in $3 x^{2} = 60$ by $3$ and simplify.

Divide each term in $3 x^{2} = 60$ by $3$ .

$\frac{3 x^{2}}{3} = \frac{60}{3}$

Simplify the left side.

Cancel the common factor of $3$ .

Cancel the common factor.

$\frac{3 x^{2}}{3} = \frac{60}{3}$

Divide $x^{2}$ by $1$ .

$x^{2} = \frac{60}{3}$

Simplify the right side.

Divide $60$ by $3$ .

$x^{2} = 20$

Step 2

Take the specified root of both sides of the equation to eliminate the exponent on the left side.

$x = \pm \sqrt{20}$

Step 3

Simplify $\pm \sqrt{20}$ .

Rewrite $20$ as $2^{2} \cdot 5$ .

Factor $4$ out of $20$ .

$x = \pm \sqrt{4 (5)}$

Rewrite $4$ as $2^{2}$ .

$x = \pm \sqrt{2^{2} \cdot 5}$

Pull terms out from under the radical.

$x = \pm 2 \sqrt{5}$

Step 4

The complete solution is the result of both the positive and negative portions of the solution.

First, use the positive value of the $\pm$ to find the first solution.

$x = 2 \sqrt{5}$

Next, use the negative value of the $\pm$ to find the second solution.

$x = - 2 \sqrt{5}$

The complete solution is the result of both the positive and negative portions of the solution.

$x = 2 \sqrt{5}, - 2 \sqrt{5}$

Step 5

The result can be shown in multiple forms.

Exact Form:

$x = 2 \sqrt{5}, - 2 \sqrt{5}$

Decimal Form:

$x = 4.47213595 \dots, - 4.47213595 \dots$