Highest Common Factor of 123, 231, 777 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 123, 231, 777 i.e. 3 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 123, 231, 777 is 3 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 123, 231, 777 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 123, 231, 777 is 3.

HCF(123, 231, 777) = 3

HCF of 123, 231, 777 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 123, 231, 777 is 3.

Highest Common Factor of 123,231,777 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 123,231,777 is 3

Step 1: Since 231 > 123, we apply the division lemma to 231 and 123, to get

231 = 123 x 1 + 108

Step 2: Since the reminder 123 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 108 and 123, to get

123 = 108 x 1 + 15

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 108 and the new remainder 15, and apply the division lemma to get

108 = 15 x 7 + 3

We consider the new divisor 15 and the new remainder 3, and apply the division lemma to get

15 = 3 x 5 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 123 and 231 is 3

Notice that 3 = HCF(15,3) = HCF(108,15) = HCF(123,108) = HCF(231,123) .


We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma

Step 1: Since 777 > 3, we apply the division lemma to 777 and 3, to get

777 = 3 x 259 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 3 and 777 is 3

Notice that 3 = HCF(777,3) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 123, 231, 777 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 123, 231, 777?

Answer: HCF of 123, 231, 777 is 3 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 123, 231, 777 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 123, 231, 777 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.