Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 186, 616, 31 i.e. 1 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 186, 616, 31 is 1 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 186, 616, 31 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 186, 616, 31 is 1.
HCF(186, 616, 31) = 1
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 186, 616, 31 is 1.
Step 1: Since 616 > 186, we apply the division lemma to 616 and 186, to get
616 = 186 x 3 + 58
Step 2: Since the reminder 186 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 58 and 186, to get
186 = 58 x 3 + 12
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 58 and the new remainder 12, and apply the division lemma to get
58 = 12 x 4 + 10
We consider the new divisor 12 and the new remainder 10,and apply the division lemma to get
12 = 10 x 1 + 2
We consider the new divisor 10 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get
10 = 2 x 5 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 186 and 616 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(10,2) = HCF(12,10) = HCF(58,12) = HCF(186,58) = HCF(616,186) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 31 > 2, we apply the division lemma to 31 and 2, to get
31 = 2 x 15 + 1
Step 2: Since the reminder 2 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 1 and 2, to get
2 = 1 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 2 and 31 is 1
Notice that 1 = HCF(2,1) = HCF(31,2) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 186, 616, 31?
Answer: HCF of 186, 616, 31 is 1 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 186, 616, 31 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 186, 616, 31 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.