Highest Common Factor of 209, 540 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 209, 540 i.e. 1 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 209, 540 is 1 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 209, 540 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 209, 540 is 1.

HCF(209, 540) = 1

HCF of 209, 540 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

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Highest common factor (HCF) of 209, 540 is 1.

Highest Common Factor of 209,540 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 209,540 is 1

Step 1: Since 540 > 209, we apply the division lemma to 540 and 209, to get

540 = 209 x 2 + 122

Step 2: Since the reminder 209 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 122 and 209, to get

209 = 122 x 1 + 87

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 122 and the new remainder 87, and apply the division lemma to get

122 = 87 x 1 + 35

We consider the new divisor 87 and the new remainder 35,and apply the division lemma to get

87 = 35 x 2 + 17

We consider the new divisor 35 and the new remainder 17,and apply the division lemma to get

35 = 17 x 2 + 1

We consider the new divisor 17 and the new remainder 1,and apply the division lemma to get

17 = 1 x 17 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 209 and 540 is 1

Notice that 1 = HCF(17,1) = HCF(35,17) = HCF(87,35) = HCF(122,87) = HCF(209,122) = HCF(540,209) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 209, 540 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 209, 540?

Answer: HCF of 209, 540 is 1 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 209, 540 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 209, 540 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.