Highest Common Factor of 21, 273, 612 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 21, 273, 612 i.e. 3 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 21, 273, 612 is 3 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 21, 273, 612 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 21, 273, 612 is 3.

HCF(21, 273, 612) = 3

HCF of 21, 273, 612 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 21, 273, 612 is 3.

Highest Common Factor of 21,273,612 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 21,273,612 is 3

Step 1: Since 273 > 21, we apply the division lemma to 273 and 21, to get

273 = 21 x 13 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 21, the HCF of 21 and 273 is 21

Notice that 21 = HCF(273,21) .


We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma

Step 1: Since 612 > 21, we apply the division lemma to 612 and 21, to get

612 = 21 x 29 + 3

Step 2: Since the reminder 21 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 3 and 21, to get

21 = 3 x 7 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 21 and 612 is 3

Notice that 3 = HCF(21,3) = HCF(612,21) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 21, 273, 612 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 21, 273, 612?

Answer: HCF of 21, 273, 612 is 3 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 21, 273, 612 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 21, 273, 612 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.