Highest Common Factor of 264, 972 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 264, 972 i.e. 12 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 264, 972 is 12 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 264, 972 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 264, 972 is 12.

HCF(264, 972) = 12

HCF of 264, 972 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 264, 972 is 12.

Highest Common Factor of 264,972 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 264,972 is 12

Step 1: Since 972 > 264, we apply the division lemma to 972 and 264, to get

972 = 264 x 3 + 180

Step 2: Since the reminder 264 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 180 and 264, to get

264 = 180 x 1 + 84

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 180 and the new remainder 84, and apply the division lemma to get

180 = 84 x 2 + 12

We consider the new divisor 84 and the new remainder 12, and apply the division lemma to get

84 = 12 x 7 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 12, the HCF of 264 and 972 is 12

Notice that 12 = HCF(84,12) = HCF(180,84) = HCF(264,180) = HCF(972,264) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 264, 972 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 264, 972?

Answer: HCF of 264, 972 is 12 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 264, 972 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 264, 972 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.