Highest Common Factor of 276, 156, 540 using Euclid's algorithm
Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 276, 156, 540 i.e. 12 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 276, 156, 540 is 12 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 276, 156, 540 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 276, 156, 540 is 12.
HCF(276, 156, 540) = 12
HCF of 276, 156, 540 using Euclid's algorithm
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 276, 156, 540 is 12.
Highest Common Factor of 276,156,540 is 12
Step 1: Since 276 > 156, we apply the division lemma to 276 and 156, to get
276 = 156 x 1 + 120
Step 2: Since the reminder 156 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 120 and 156, to get
156 = 120 x 1 + 36
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 120 and the new remainder 36, and apply the division lemma to get
120 = 36 x 3 + 12
We consider the new divisor 36 and the new remainder 12, and apply the division lemma to get
36 = 12 x 3 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 12, the HCF of 276 and 156 is 12
Notice that 12 = HCF(36,12) = HCF(120,36) = HCF(156,120) = HCF(276,156) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 540 > 12, we apply the division lemma to 540 and 12, to get
540 = 12 x 45 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 12, the HCF of 12 and 540 is 12
Notice that 12 = HCF(540,12) .
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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 276, 156, 540 using Euclid's Algorithm
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 276, 156, 540?
Answer: HCF of 276, 156, 540 is 12 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 276, 156, 540 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 276, 156, 540 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.