Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 300, 234, 47 i.e. 1 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 300, 234, 47 is 1 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 300, 234, 47 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 300, 234, 47 is 1.
HCF(300, 234, 47) = 1
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 300, 234, 47 is 1.
Step 1: Since 300 > 234, we apply the division lemma to 300 and 234, to get
300 = 234 x 1 + 66
Step 2: Since the reminder 234 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 66 and 234, to get
234 = 66 x 3 + 36
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 66 and the new remainder 36, and apply the division lemma to get
66 = 36 x 1 + 30
We consider the new divisor 36 and the new remainder 30,and apply the division lemma to get
36 = 30 x 1 + 6
We consider the new divisor 30 and the new remainder 6,and apply the division lemma to get
30 = 6 x 5 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 6, the HCF of 300 and 234 is 6
Notice that 6 = HCF(30,6) = HCF(36,30) = HCF(66,36) = HCF(234,66) = HCF(300,234) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 47 > 6, we apply the division lemma to 47 and 6, to get
47 = 6 x 7 + 5
Step 2: Since the reminder 6 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 5 and 6, to get
6 = 5 x 1 + 1
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 5 and the new remainder 1, and apply the division lemma to get
5 = 1 x 5 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 6 and 47 is 1
Notice that 1 = HCF(5,1) = HCF(6,5) = HCF(47,6) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 300, 234, 47?
Answer: HCF of 300, 234, 47 is 1 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 300, 234, 47 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 300, 234, 47 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.