Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 305, 890, 342 i.e. 1 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 305, 890, 342 is 1 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 305, 890, 342 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 305, 890, 342 is 1.
HCF(305, 890, 342) = 1
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 305, 890, 342 is 1.
Step 1: Since 890 > 305, we apply the division lemma to 890 and 305, to get
890 = 305 x 2 + 280
Step 2: Since the reminder 305 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 280 and 305, to get
305 = 280 x 1 + 25
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 280 and the new remainder 25, and apply the division lemma to get
280 = 25 x 11 + 5
We consider the new divisor 25 and the new remainder 5, and apply the division lemma to get
25 = 5 x 5 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 5, the HCF of 305 and 890 is 5
Notice that 5 = HCF(25,5) = HCF(280,25) = HCF(305,280) = HCF(890,305) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 342 > 5, we apply the division lemma to 342 and 5, to get
342 = 5 x 68 + 2
Step 2: Since the reminder 5 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 2 and 5, to get
5 = 2 x 2 + 1
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 2 and the new remainder 1, and apply the division lemma to get
2 = 1 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 5 and 342 is 1
Notice that 1 = HCF(2,1) = HCF(5,2) = HCF(342,5) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 305, 890, 342?
Answer: HCF of 305, 890, 342 is 1 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 305, 890, 342 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 305, 890, 342 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.