Highest Common Factor of 306, 42 using Euclid's algorithm
Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 306, 42 i.e. 6 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 306, 42 is 6 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 306, 42 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 306, 42 is 6.
HCF(306, 42) = 6
HCF of 306, 42 using Euclid's algorithm
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 306, 42 is 6.
Highest Common Factor of 306,42 is 6
Step 1: Since 306 > 42, we apply the division lemma to 306 and 42, to get
306 = 42 x 7 + 12
Step 2: Since the reminder 42 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 12 and 42, to get
42 = 12 x 3 + 6
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 12 and the new remainder 6, and apply the division lemma to get
12 = 6 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 6, the HCF of 306 and 42 is 6
Notice that 6 = HCF(12,6) = HCF(42,12) = HCF(306,42) .
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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 306, 42 using Euclid's Algorithm
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 306, 42?
Answer: HCF of 306, 42 is 6 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 306, 42 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 306, 42 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.