Highest Common Factor of 31, 42, 424 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 31, 42, 424 i.e. 1 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 31, 42, 424 is 1 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 31, 42, 424 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 31, 42, 424 is 1.

HCF(31, 42, 424) = 1

HCF of 31, 42, 424 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 31, 42, 424 is 1.

Highest Common Factor of 31,42,424 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 31,42,424 is 1

Step 1: Since 42 > 31, we apply the division lemma to 42 and 31, to get

42 = 31 x 1 + 11

Step 2: Since the reminder 31 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 11 and 31, to get

31 = 11 x 2 + 9

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 11 and the new remainder 9, and apply the division lemma to get

11 = 9 x 1 + 2

We consider the new divisor 9 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get

9 = 2 x 4 + 1

We consider the new divisor 2 and the new remainder 1,and apply the division lemma to get

2 = 1 x 2 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 31 and 42 is 1

Notice that 1 = HCF(2,1) = HCF(9,2) = HCF(11,9) = HCF(31,11) = HCF(42,31) .


We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma

Step 1: Since 424 > 1, we apply the division lemma to 424 and 1, to get

424 = 1 x 424 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 1 and 424 is 1

Notice that 1 = HCF(424,1) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 31, 42, 424 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 31, 42, 424?

Answer: HCF of 31, 42, 424 is 1 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 31, 42, 424 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 31, 42, 424 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.