Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 318, 522, 878 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 318, 522, 878 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 318, 522, 878 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 318, 522, 878 is 2.
HCF(318, 522, 878) = 2
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 318, 522, 878 is 2.
Step 1: Since 522 > 318, we apply the division lemma to 522 and 318, to get
522 = 318 x 1 + 204
Step 2: Since the reminder 318 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 204 and 318, to get
318 = 204 x 1 + 114
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 204 and the new remainder 114, and apply the division lemma to get
204 = 114 x 1 + 90
We consider the new divisor 114 and the new remainder 90,and apply the division lemma to get
114 = 90 x 1 + 24
We consider the new divisor 90 and the new remainder 24,and apply the division lemma to get
90 = 24 x 3 + 18
We consider the new divisor 24 and the new remainder 18,and apply the division lemma to get
24 = 18 x 1 + 6
We consider the new divisor 18 and the new remainder 6,and apply the division lemma to get
18 = 6 x 3 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 6, the HCF of 318 and 522 is 6
Notice that 6 = HCF(18,6) = HCF(24,18) = HCF(90,24) = HCF(114,90) = HCF(204,114) = HCF(318,204) = HCF(522,318) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 878 > 6, we apply the division lemma to 878 and 6, to get
878 = 6 x 146 + 2
Step 2: Since the reminder 6 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 2 and 6, to get
6 = 2 x 3 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 6 and 878 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(6,2) = HCF(878,6) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 318, 522, 878?
Answer: HCF of 318, 522, 878 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 318, 522, 878 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 318, 522, 878 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.