Highest Common Factor of 319, 342 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 319, 342 i.e. 1 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 319, 342 is 1 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 319, 342 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 319, 342 is 1.

HCF(319, 342) = 1

HCF of 319, 342 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

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Highest common factor (HCF) of 319, 342 is 1.

Highest Common Factor of 319,342 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 319,342 is 1

Step 1: Since 342 > 319, we apply the division lemma to 342 and 319, to get

342 = 319 x 1 + 23

Step 2: Since the reminder 319 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 23 and 319, to get

319 = 23 x 13 + 20

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 23 and the new remainder 20, and apply the division lemma to get

23 = 20 x 1 + 3

We consider the new divisor 20 and the new remainder 3,and apply the division lemma to get

20 = 3 x 6 + 2

We consider the new divisor 3 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get

3 = 2 x 1 + 1

We consider the new divisor 2 and the new remainder 1,and apply the division lemma to get

2 = 1 x 2 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 319 and 342 is 1

Notice that 1 = HCF(2,1) = HCF(3,2) = HCF(20,3) = HCF(23,20) = HCF(319,23) = HCF(342,319) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 319, 342 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 319, 342?

Answer: HCF of 319, 342 is 1 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 319, 342 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 319, 342 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.