Highest Common Factor of 336, 516, 561 using Euclid's algorithm
Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 336, 516, 561 i.e. 3 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 336, 516, 561 is 3 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 336, 516, 561 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 336, 516, 561 is 3.
HCF(336, 516, 561) = 3
HCF of 336, 516, 561 using Euclid's algorithm
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 336, 516, 561 is 3.
Highest Common Factor of 336,516,561 is 3
Step 1: Since 516 > 336, we apply the division lemma to 516 and 336, to get
516 = 336 x 1 + 180
Step 2: Since the reminder 336 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 180 and 336, to get
336 = 180 x 1 + 156
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 180 and the new remainder 156, and apply the division lemma to get
180 = 156 x 1 + 24
We consider the new divisor 156 and the new remainder 24,and apply the division lemma to get
156 = 24 x 6 + 12
We consider the new divisor 24 and the new remainder 12,and apply the division lemma to get
24 = 12 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 12, the HCF of 336 and 516 is 12
Notice that 12 = HCF(24,12) = HCF(156,24) = HCF(180,156) = HCF(336,180) = HCF(516,336) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 561 > 12, we apply the division lemma to 561 and 12, to get
561 = 12 x 46 + 9
Step 2: Since the reminder 12 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 9 and 12, to get
12 = 9 x 1 + 3
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 9 and the new remainder 3, and apply the division lemma to get
9 = 3 x 3 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 12 and 561 is 3
Notice that 3 = HCF(9,3) = HCF(12,9) = HCF(561,12) .
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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 336, 516, 561 using Euclid's Algorithm
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 336, 516, 561?
Answer: HCF of 336, 516, 561 is 3 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 336, 516, 561 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 336, 516, 561 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.