Highest Common Factor of 34, 123 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 34, 123 i.e. 1 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 34, 123 is 1 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 34, 123 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 34, 123 is 1.

HCF(34, 123) = 1

HCF of 34, 123 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 34, 123 is 1.

Highest Common Factor of 34,123 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 34,123 is 1

Step 1: Since 123 > 34, we apply the division lemma to 123 and 34, to get

123 = 34 x 3 + 21

Step 2: Since the reminder 34 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 21 and 34, to get

34 = 21 x 1 + 13

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 21 and the new remainder 13, and apply the division lemma to get

21 = 13 x 1 + 8

We consider the new divisor 13 and the new remainder 8,and apply the division lemma to get

13 = 8 x 1 + 5

We consider the new divisor 8 and the new remainder 5,and apply the division lemma to get

8 = 5 x 1 + 3

We consider the new divisor 5 and the new remainder 3,and apply the division lemma to get

5 = 3 x 1 + 2

We consider the new divisor 3 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get

3 = 2 x 1 + 1

We consider the new divisor 2 and the new remainder 1,and apply the division lemma to get

2 = 1 x 2 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 34 and 123 is 1

Notice that 1 = HCF(2,1) = HCF(3,2) = HCF(5,3) = HCF(8,5) = HCF(13,8) = HCF(21,13) = HCF(34,21) = HCF(123,34) .

HCF using Euclid's Algorithm Calculation Examples

Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.

Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 34, 123 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 34, 123?

Answer: HCF of 34, 123 is 1 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 34, 123 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 34, 123 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.