Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 36, 54, 22, 81 i.e. 1 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 36, 54, 22, 81 is 1 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 36, 54, 22, 81 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 36, 54, 22, 81 is 1.
HCF(36, 54, 22, 81) = 1
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 36, 54, 22, 81 is 1.
Step 1: Since 54 > 36, we apply the division lemma to 54 and 36, to get
54 = 36 x 1 + 18
Step 2: Since the reminder 36 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 18 and 36, to get
36 = 18 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 18, the HCF of 36 and 54 is 18
Notice that 18 = HCF(36,18) = HCF(54,36) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 22 > 18, we apply the division lemma to 22 and 18, to get
22 = 18 x 1 + 4
Step 2: Since the reminder 18 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 4 and 18, to get
18 = 4 x 4 + 2
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 4 and the new remainder 2, and apply the division lemma to get
4 = 2 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 18 and 22 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(4,2) = HCF(18,4) = HCF(22,18) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 81 > 2, we apply the division lemma to 81 and 2, to get
81 = 2 x 40 + 1
Step 2: Since the reminder 2 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 1 and 2, to get
2 = 1 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 2 and 81 is 1
Notice that 1 = HCF(2,1) = HCF(81,2) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 36, 54, 22, 81?
Answer: HCF of 36, 54, 22, 81 is 1 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 36, 54, 22, 81 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 36, 54, 22, 81 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.