Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 370, 234, 742 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 370, 234, 742 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 370, 234, 742 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 370, 234, 742 is 2.
HCF(370, 234, 742) = 2
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 370, 234, 742 is 2.
Step 1: Since 370 > 234, we apply the division lemma to 370 and 234, to get
370 = 234 x 1 + 136
Step 2: Since the reminder 234 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 136 and 234, to get
234 = 136 x 1 + 98
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 136 and the new remainder 98, and apply the division lemma to get
136 = 98 x 1 + 38
We consider the new divisor 98 and the new remainder 38,and apply the division lemma to get
98 = 38 x 2 + 22
We consider the new divisor 38 and the new remainder 22,and apply the division lemma to get
38 = 22 x 1 + 16
We consider the new divisor 22 and the new remainder 16,and apply the division lemma to get
22 = 16 x 1 + 6
We consider the new divisor 16 and the new remainder 6,and apply the division lemma to get
16 = 6 x 2 + 4
We consider the new divisor 6 and the new remainder 4,and apply the division lemma to get
6 = 4 x 1 + 2
We consider the new divisor 4 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get
4 = 2 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 370 and 234 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(4,2) = HCF(6,4) = HCF(16,6) = HCF(22,16) = HCF(38,22) = HCF(98,38) = HCF(136,98) = HCF(234,136) = HCF(370,234) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 742 > 2, we apply the division lemma to 742 and 2, to get
742 = 2 x 371 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 2 and 742 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(742,2) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 370, 234, 742?
Answer: HCF of 370, 234, 742 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 370, 234, 742 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 370, 234, 742 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.