Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 378, 345, 468 i.e. 3 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 378, 345, 468 is 3 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 378, 345, 468 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 378, 345, 468 is 3.
HCF(378, 345, 468) = 3
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 378, 345, 468 is 3.
Step 1: Since 378 > 345, we apply the division lemma to 378 and 345, to get
378 = 345 x 1 + 33
Step 2: Since the reminder 345 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 33 and 345, to get
345 = 33 x 10 + 15
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 33 and the new remainder 15, and apply the division lemma to get
33 = 15 x 2 + 3
We consider the new divisor 15 and the new remainder 3, and apply the division lemma to get
15 = 3 x 5 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 378 and 345 is 3
Notice that 3 = HCF(15,3) = HCF(33,15) = HCF(345,33) = HCF(378,345) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 468 > 3, we apply the division lemma to 468 and 3, to get
468 = 3 x 156 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 3 and 468 is 3
Notice that 3 = HCF(468,3) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 378, 345, 468?
Answer: HCF of 378, 345, 468 is 3 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 378, 345, 468 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 378, 345, 468 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.