Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 387, 243, 39 i.e. 3 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 387, 243, 39 is 3 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 387, 243, 39 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 387, 243, 39 is 3.
HCF(387, 243, 39) = 3
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 387, 243, 39 is 3.
Step 1: Since 387 > 243, we apply the division lemma to 387 and 243, to get
387 = 243 x 1 + 144
Step 2: Since the reminder 243 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 144 and 243, to get
243 = 144 x 1 + 99
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 144 and the new remainder 99, and apply the division lemma to get
144 = 99 x 1 + 45
We consider the new divisor 99 and the new remainder 45,and apply the division lemma to get
99 = 45 x 2 + 9
We consider the new divisor 45 and the new remainder 9,and apply the division lemma to get
45 = 9 x 5 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 9, the HCF of 387 and 243 is 9
Notice that 9 = HCF(45,9) = HCF(99,45) = HCF(144,99) = HCF(243,144) = HCF(387,243) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 39 > 9, we apply the division lemma to 39 and 9, to get
39 = 9 x 4 + 3
Step 2: Since the reminder 9 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 3 and 9, to get
9 = 3 x 3 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 9 and 39 is 3
Notice that 3 = HCF(9,3) = HCF(39,9) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 387, 243, 39?
Answer: HCF of 387, 243, 39 is 3 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 387, 243, 39 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 387, 243, 39 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.