Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 388, 240, 50 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 388, 240, 50 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 388, 240, 50 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 388, 240, 50 is 2.
HCF(388, 240, 50) = 2
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 388, 240, 50 is 2.
Step 1: Since 388 > 240, we apply the division lemma to 388 and 240, to get
388 = 240 x 1 + 148
Step 2: Since the reminder 240 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 148 and 240, to get
240 = 148 x 1 + 92
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 148 and the new remainder 92, and apply the division lemma to get
148 = 92 x 1 + 56
We consider the new divisor 92 and the new remainder 56,and apply the division lemma to get
92 = 56 x 1 + 36
We consider the new divisor 56 and the new remainder 36,and apply the division lemma to get
56 = 36 x 1 + 20
We consider the new divisor 36 and the new remainder 20,and apply the division lemma to get
36 = 20 x 1 + 16
We consider the new divisor 20 and the new remainder 16,and apply the division lemma to get
20 = 16 x 1 + 4
We consider the new divisor 16 and the new remainder 4,and apply the division lemma to get
16 = 4 x 4 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 4, the HCF of 388 and 240 is 4
Notice that 4 = HCF(16,4) = HCF(20,16) = HCF(36,20) = HCF(56,36) = HCF(92,56) = HCF(148,92) = HCF(240,148) = HCF(388,240) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 50 > 4, we apply the division lemma to 50 and 4, to get
50 = 4 x 12 + 2
Step 2: Since the reminder 4 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 2 and 4, to get
4 = 2 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 4 and 50 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(4,2) = HCF(50,4) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 388, 240, 50?
Answer: HCF of 388, 240, 50 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 388, 240, 50 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 388, 240, 50 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.