Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 396, 954, 314 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 396, 954, 314 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 396, 954, 314 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 396, 954, 314 is 2.
HCF(396, 954, 314) = 2
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 396, 954, 314 is 2.
Step 1: Since 954 > 396, we apply the division lemma to 954 and 396, to get
954 = 396 x 2 + 162
Step 2: Since the reminder 396 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 162 and 396, to get
396 = 162 x 2 + 72
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 162 and the new remainder 72, and apply the division lemma to get
162 = 72 x 2 + 18
We consider the new divisor 72 and the new remainder 18, and apply the division lemma to get
72 = 18 x 4 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 18, the HCF of 396 and 954 is 18
Notice that 18 = HCF(72,18) = HCF(162,72) = HCF(396,162) = HCF(954,396) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 314 > 18, we apply the division lemma to 314 and 18, to get
314 = 18 x 17 + 8
Step 2: Since the reminder 18 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 8 and 18, to get
18 = 8 x 2 + 2
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 8 and the new remainder 2, and apply the division lemma to get
8 = 2 x 4 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 18 and 314 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(8,2) = HCF(18,8) = HCF(314,18) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 396, 954, 314?
Answer: HCF of 396, 954, 314 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 396, 954, 314 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 396, 954, 314 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.