Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 398, 290, 424, 642 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 398, 290, 424, 642 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 398, 290, 424, 642 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 398, 290, 424, 642 is 2.
HCF(398, 290, 424, 642) = 2
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 398, 290, 424, 642 is 2.
Step 1: Since 398 > 290, we apply the division lemma to 398 and 290, to get
398 = 290 x 1 + 108
Step 2: Since the reminder 290 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 108 and 290, to get
290 = 108 x 2 + 74
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 108 and the new remainder 74, and apply the division lemma to get
108 = 74 x 1 + 34
We consider the new divisor 74 and the new remainder 34,and apply the division lemma to get
74 = 34 x 2 + 6
We consider the new divisor 34 and the new remainder 6,and apply the division lemma to get
34 = 6 x 5 + 4
We consider the new divisor 6 and the new remainder 4,and apply the division lemma to get
6 = 4 x 1 + 2
We consider the new divisor 4 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get
4 = 2 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 398 and 290 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(4,2) = HCF(6,4) = HCF(34,6) = HCF(74,34) = HCF(108,74) = HCF(290,108) = HCF(398,290) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 424 > 2, we apply the division lemma to 424 and 2, to get
424 = 2 x 212 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 2 and 424 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(424,2) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 642 > 2, we apply the division lemma to 642 and 2, to get
642 = 2 x 321 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 2 and 642 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(642,2) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 398, 290, 424, 642?
Answer: HCF of 398, 290, 424, 642 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 398, 290, 424, 642 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 398, 290, 424, 642 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.