Highest Common Factor of 408, 236, 546 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 408, 236, 546 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 408, 236, 546 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 408, 236, 546 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 408, 236, 546 is 2.

HCF(408, 236, 546) = 2

HCF of 408, 236, 546 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 408, 236, 546 is 2.

Highest Common Factor of 408,236,546 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 408,236,546 is 2

Step 1: Since 408 > 236, we apply the division lemma to 408 and 236, to get

408 = 236 x 1 + 172

Step 2: Since the reminder 236 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 172 and 236, to get

236 = 172 x 1 + 64

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 172 and the new remainder 64, and apply the division lemma to get

172 = 64 x 2 + 44

We consider the new divisor 64 and the new remainder 44,and apply the division lemma to get

64 = 44 x 1 + 20

We consider the new divisor 44 and the new remainder 20,and apply the division lemma to get

44 = 20 x 2 + 4

We consider the new divisor 20 and the new remainder 4,and apply the division lemma to get

20 = 4 x 5 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 4, the HCF of 408 and 236 is 4

Notice that 4 = HCF(20,4) = HCF(44,20) = HCF(64,44) = HCF(172,64) = HCF(236,172) = HCF(408,236) .


We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma

Step 1: Since 546 > 4, we apply the division lemma to 546 and 4, to get

546 = 4 x 136 + 2

Step 2: Since the reminder 4 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 2 and 4, to get

4 = 2 x 2 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 4 and 546 is 2

Notice that 2 = HCF(4,2) = HCF(546,4) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 408, 236, 546 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 408, 236, 546?

Answer: HCF of 408, 236, 546 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 408, 236, 546 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 408, 236, 546 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.