Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 416, 972, 590 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 416, 972, 590 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 416, 972, 590 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 416, 972, 590 is 2.
HCF(416, 972, 590) = 2
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 416, 972, 590 is 2.
Step 1: Since 972 > 416, we apply the division lemma to 972 and 416, to get
972 = 416 x 2 + 140
Step 2: Since the reminder 416 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 140 and 416, to get
416 = 140 x 2 + 136
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 140 and the new remainder 136, and apply the division lemma to get
140 = 136 x 1 + 4
We consider the new divisor 136 and the new remainder 4, and apply the division lemma to get
136 = 4 x 34 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 4, the HCF of 416 and 972 is 4
Notice that 4 = HCF(136,4) = HCF(140,136) = HCF(416,140) = HCF(972,416) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 590 > 4, we apply the division lemma to 590 and 4, to get
590 = 4 x 147 + 2
Step 2: Since the reminder 4 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 2 and 4, to get
4 = 2 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 4 and 590 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(4,2) = HCF(590,4) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 416, 972, 590?
Answer: HCF of 416, 972, 590 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 416, 972, 590 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 416, 972, 590 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.