Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 42, 96, 40, 486 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 42, 96, 40, 486 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 42, 96, 40, 486 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 42, 96, 40, 486 is 2.
HCF(42, 96, 40, 486) = 2
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 42, 96, 40, 486 is 2.
Step 1: Since 96 > 42, we apply the division lemma to 96 and 42, to get
96 = 42 x 2 + 12
Step 2: Since the reminder 42 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 12 and 42, to get
42 = 12 x 3 + 6
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 12 and the new remainder 6, and apply the division lemma to get
12 = 6 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 6, the HCF of 42 and 96 is 6
Notice that 6 = HCF(12,6) = HCF(42,12) = HCF(96,42) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 40 > 6, we apply the division lemma to 40 and 6, to get
40 = 6 x 6 + 4
Step 2: Since the reminder 6 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 4 and 6, to get
6 = 4 x 1 + 2
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 4 and the new remainder 2, and apply the division lemma to get
4 = 2 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 6 and 40 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(4,2) = HCF(6,4) = HCF(40,6) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 486 > 2, we apply the division lemma to 486 and 2, to get
486 = 2 x 243 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 2 and 486 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(486,2) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 42, 96, 40, 486?
Answer: HCF of 42, 96, 40, 486 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 42, 96, 40, 486 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 42, 96, 40, 486 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.