Highest Common Factor of 420, 573 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 420, 573 i.e. 3 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 420, 573 is 3 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 420, 573 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 420, 573 is 3.

HCF(420, 573) = 3

HCF of 420, 573 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 420, 573 is 3.

Highest Common Factor of 420,573 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 420,573 is 3

Step 1: Since 573 > 420, we apply the division lemma to 573 and 420, to get

573 = 420 x 1 + 153

Step 2: Since the reminder 420 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 153 and 420, to get

420 = 153 x 2 + 114

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 153 and the new remainder 114, and apply the division lemma to get

153 = 114 x 1 + 39

We consider the new divisor 114 and the new remainder 39,and apply the division lemma to get

114 = 39 x 2 + 36

We consider the new divisor 39 and the new remainder 36,and apply the division lemma to get

39 = 36 x 1 + 3

We consider the new divisor 36 and the new remainder 3,and apply the division lemma to get

36 = 3 x 12 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 420 and 573 is 3

Notice that 3 = HCF(36,3) = HCF(39,36) = HCF(114,39) = HCF(153,114) = HCF(420,153) = HCF(573,420) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 420, 573 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 420, 573?

Answer: HCF of 420, 573 is 3 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 420, 573 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 420, 573 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.