Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 420, 870, 374 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 420, 870, 374 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 420, 870, 374 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 420, 870, 374 is 2.
HCF(420, 870, 374) = 2
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 420, 870, 374 is 2.
Step 1: Since 870 > 420, we apply the division lemma to 870 and 420, to get
870 = 420 x 2 + 30
Step 2: Since the reminder 420 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 30 and 420, to get
420 = 30 x 14 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 30, the HCF of 420 and 870 is 30
Notice that 30 = HCF(420,30) = HCF(870,420) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 374 > 30, we apply the division lemma to 374 and 30, to get
374 = 30 x 12 + 14
Step 2: Since the reminder 30 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 14 and 30, to get
30 = 14 x 2 + 2
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 14 and the new remainder 2, and apply the division lemma to get
14 = 2 x 7 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 30 and 374 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(14,2) = HCF(30,14) = HCF(374,30) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 420, 870, 374?
Answer: HCF of 420, 870, 374 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 420, 870, 374 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 420, 870, 374 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.