Highest Common Factor of 423, 264, 186 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 423, 264, 186 i.e. 3 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 423, 264, 186 is 3 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 423, 264, 186 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 423, 264, 186 is 3.

HCF(423, 264, 186) = 3

HCF of 423, 264, 186 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 423, 264, 186 is 3.

Highest Common Factor of 423,264,186 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 423,264,186 is 3

Step 1: Since 423 > 264, we apply the division lemma to 423 and 264, to get

423 = 264 x 1 + 159

Step 2: Since the reminder 264 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 159 and 264, to get

264 = 159 x 1 + 105

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 159 and the new remainder 105, and apply the division lemma to get

159 = 105 x 1 + 54

We consider the new divisor 105 and the new remainder 54,and apply the division lemma to get

105 = 54 x 1 + 51

We consider the new divisor 54 and the new remainder 51,and apply the division lemma to get

54 = 51 x 1 + 3

We consider the new divisor 51 and the new remainder 3,and apply the division lemma to get

51 = 3 x 17 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 423 and 264 is 3

Notice that 3 = HCF(51,3) = HCF(54,51) = HCF(105,54) = HCF(159,105) = HCF(264,159) = HCF(423,264) .


We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma

Step 1: Since 186 > 3, we apply the division lemma to 186 and 3, to get

186 = 3 x 62 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 3 and 186 is 3

Notice that 3 = HCF(186,3) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 423, 264, 186 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 423, 264, 186?

Answer: HCF of 423, 264, 186 is 3 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 423, 264, 186 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 423, 264, 186 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.