Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 426, 688, 84 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 426, 688, 84 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 426, 688, 84 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 426, 688, 84 is 2.
HCF(426, 688, 84) = 2
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 426, 688, 84 is 2.
Step 1: Since 688 > 426, we apply the division lemma to 688 and 426, to get
688 = 426 x 1 + 262
Step 2: Since the reminder 426 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 262 and 426, to get
426 = 262 x 1 + 164
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 262 and the new remainder 164, and apply the division lemma to get
262 = 164 x 1 + 98
We consider the new divisor 164 and the new remainder 98,and apply the division lemma to get
164 = 98 x 1 + 66
We consider the new divisor 98 and the new remainder 66,and apply the division lemma to get
98 = 66 x 1 + 32
We consider the new divisor 66 and the new remainder 32,and apply the division lemma to get
66 = 32 x 2 + 2
We consider the new divisor 32 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get
32 = 2 x 16 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 426 and 688 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(32,2) = HCF(66,32) = HCF(98,66) = HCF(164,98) = HCF(262,164) = HCF(426,262) = HCF(688,426) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 84 > 2, we apply the division lemma to 84 and 2, to get
84 = 2 x 42 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 2 and 84 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(84,2) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 426, 688, 84?
Answer: HCF of 426, 688, 84 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 426, 688, 84 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 426, 688, 84 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.