Highest Common Factor of 45, 312, 680 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 45, 312, 680 i.e. 1 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 45, 312, 680 is 1 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 45, 312, 680 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 45, 312, 680 is 1.

HCF(45, 312, 680) = 1

HCF of 45, 312, 680 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 45, 312, 680 is 1.

Highest Common Factor of 45,312,680 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 45,312,680 is 1

Step 1: Since 312 > 45, we apply the division lemma to 312 and 45, to get

312 = 45 x 6 + 42

Step 2: Since the reminder 45 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 42 and 45, to get

45 = 42 x 1 + 3

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 42 and the new remainder 3, and apply the division lemma to get

42 = 3 x 14 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 45 and 312 is 3

Notice that 3 = HCF(42,3) = HCF(45,42) = HCF(312,45) .


We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma

Step 1: Since 680 > 3, we apply the division lemma to 680 and 3, to get

680 = 3 x 226 + 2

Step 2: Since the reminder 3 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 2 and 3, to get

3 = 2 x 1 + 1

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 2 and the new remainder 1, and apply the division lemma to get

2 = 1 x 2 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 1, the HCF of 3 and 680 is 1

Notice that 1 = HCF(2,1) = HCF(3,2) = HCF(680,3) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 45, 312, 680 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 45, 312, 680?

Answer: HCF of 45, 312, 680 is 1 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 45, 312, 680 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 45, 312, 680 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.