Highest Common Factor of 456, 261 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 456, 261 i.e. 3 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 456, 261 is 3 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 456, 261 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 456, 261 is 3.

HCF(456, 261) = 3

HCF of 456, 261 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

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Highest common factor (HCF) of 456, 261 is 3.

Highest Common Factor of 456,261 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 456,261 is 3

Step 1: Since 456 > 261, we apply the division lemma to 456 and 261, to get

456 = 261 x 1 + 195

Step 2: Since the reminder 261 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 195 and 261, to get

261 = 195 x 1 + 66

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 195 and the new remainder 66, and apply the division lemma to get

195 = 66 x 2 + 63

We consider the new divisor 66 and the new remainder 63,and apply the division lemma to get

66 = 63 x 1 + 3

We consider the new divisor 63 and the new remainder 3,and apply the division lemma to get

63 = 3 x 21 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 456 and 261 is 3

Notice that 3 = HCF(63,3) = HCF(66,63) = HCF(195,66) = HCF(261,195) = HCF(456,261) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 456, 261 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 456, 261?

Answer: HCF of 456, 261 is 3 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 456, 261 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 456, 261 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.