Highest Common Factor of 472, 638 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 472, 638 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 472, 638 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 472, 638 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 472, 638 is 2.

HCF(472, 638) = 2

HCF of 472, 638 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 472, 638 is 2.

Highest Common Factor of 472,638 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 472,638 is 2

Step 1: Since 638 > 472, we apply the division lemma to 638 and 472, to get

638 = 472 x 1 + 166

Step 2: Since the reminder 472 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 166 and 472, to get

472 = 166 x 2 + 140

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 166 and the new remainder 140, and apply the division lemma to get

166 = 140 x 1 + 26

We consider the new divisor 140 and the new remainder 26,and apply the division lemma to get

140 = 26 x 5 + 10

We consider the new divisor 26 and the new remainder 10,and apply the division lemma to get

26 = 10 x 2 + 6

We consider the new divisor 10 and the new remainder 6,and apply the division lemma to get

10 = 6 x 1 + 4

We consider the new divisor 6 and the new remainder 4,and apply the division lemma to get

6 = 4 x 1 + 2

We consider the new divisor 4 and the new remainder 2,and apply the division lemma to get

4 = 2 x 2 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 472 and 638 is 2

Notice that 2 = HCF(4,2) = HCF(6,4) = HCF(10,6) = HCF(26,10) = HCF(140,26) = HCF(166,140) = HCF(472,166) = HCF(638,472) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 472, 638 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 472, 638?

Answer: HCF of 472, 638 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 472, 638 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 472, 638 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.