Highest Common Factor of 48, 78, 63, 39 using Euclid's algorithm
Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 48, 78, 63, 39 i.e. 3 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 48, 78, 63, 39 is 3 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 48, 78, 63, 39 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 48, 78, 63, 39 is 3.
HCF(48, 78, 63, 39) = 3
HCF of 48, 78, 63, 39 using Euclid's algorithm
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 48, 78, 63, 39 is 3.
Highest Common Factor of 48,78,63,39 is 3
Step 1: Since 78 > 48, we apply the division lemma to 78 and 48, to get
78 = 48 x 1 + 30
Step 2: Since the reminder 48 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 30 and 48, to get
48 = 30 x 1 + 18
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 30 and the new remainder 18, and apply the division lemma to get
30 = 18 x 1 + 12
We consider the new divisor 18 and the new remainder 12,and apply the division lemma to get
18 = 12 x 1 + 6
We consider the new divisor 12 and the new remainder 6,and apply the division lemma to get
12 = 6 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 6, the HCF of 48 and 78 is 6
Notice that 6 = HCF(12,6) = HCF(18,12) = HCF(30,18) = HCF(48,30) = HCF(78,48) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 63 > 6, we apply the division lemma to 63 and 6, to get
63 = 6 x 10 + 3
Step 2: Since the reminder 6 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 3 and 6, to get
6 = 3 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 6 and 63 is 3
Notice that 3 = HCF(6,3) = HCF(63,6) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 39 > 3, we apply the division lemma to 39 and 3, to get
39 = 3 x 13 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 3, the HCF of 3 and 39 is 3
Notice that 3 = HCF(39,3) .
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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 48, 78, 63, 39 using Euclid's Algorithm
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 48, 78, 63, 39?
Answer: HCF of 48, 78, 63, 39 is 3 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 48, 78, 63, 39 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 48, 78, 63, 39 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.