Highest Common Factor of 490, 220, 108 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 490, 220, 108 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 490, 220, 108 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 490, 220, 108 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 490, 220, 108 is 2.

HCF(490, 220, 108) = 2

HCF of 490, 220, 108 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

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Highest common factor (HCF) of 490, 220, 108 is 2.

Highest Common Factor of 490,220,108 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 490,220,108 is 2

Step 1: Since 490 > 220, we apply the division lemma to 490 and 220, to get

490 = 220 x 2 + 50

Step 2: Since the reminder 220 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 50 and 220, to get

220 = 50 x 4 + 20

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 50 and the new remainder 20, and apply the division lemma to get

50 = 20 x 2 + 10

We consider the new divisor 20 and the new remainder 10, and apply the division lemma to get

20 = 10 x 2 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 10, the HCF of 490 and 220 is 10

Notice that 10 = HCF(20,10) = HCF(50,20) = HCF(220,50) = HCF(490,220) .


We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma

Step 1: Since 108 > 10, we apply the division lemma to 108 and 10, to get

108 = 10 x 10 + 8

Step 2: Since the reminder 10 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 8 and 10, to get

10 = 8 x 1 + 2

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 8 and the new remainder 2, and apply the division lemma to get

8 = 2 x 4 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 10 and 108 is 2

Notice that 2 = HCF(8,2) = HCF(10,8) = HCF(108,10) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 490, 220, 108 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 490, 220, 108?

Answer: HCF of 490, 220, 108 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 490, 220, 108 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 490, 220, 108 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.