Created By : Jatin Gogia
Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty
Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023
HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 50, 80, 478 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.
HCF of 50, 80, 478 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.
Consider we have numbers 50, 80, 478 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b
Highest common factor (HCF) of 50, 80, 478 is 2.
HCF(50, 80, 478) = 2
Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.
Highest common factor (HCF) of 50, 80, 478 is 2.
Step 1: Since 80 > 50, we apply the division lemma to 80 and 50, to get
80 = 50 x 1 + 30
Step 2: Since the reminder 50 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 30 and 50, to get
50 = 30 x 1 + 20
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 30 and the new remainder 20, and apply the division lemma to get
30 = 20 x 1 + 10
We consider the new divisor 20 and the new remainder 10, and apply the division lemma to get
20 = 10 x 2 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 10, the HCF of 50 and 80 is 10
Notice that 10 = HCF(20,10) = HCF(30,20) = HCF(50,30) = HCF(80,50) .
We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma
Step 1: Since 478 > 10, we apply the division lemma to 478 and 10, to get
478 = 10 x 47 + 8
Step 2: Since the reminder 10 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 8 and 10, to get
10 = 8 x 1 + 2
Step 3: We consider the new divisor 8 and the new remainder 2, and apply the division lemma to get
8 = 2 x 4 + 0
The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 10 and 478 is 2
Notice that 2 = HCF(8,2) = HCF(10,8) = HCF(478,10) .
Here are some samples of HCF using Euclid's Algorithm calculations.
1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?
Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.
2. what is the HCF of 50, 80, 478?
Answer: HCF of 50, 80, 478 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.
3. How to find HCF of 50, 80, 478 using Euclid's Algorithm?
Answer: For arbitrary numbers 50, 80, 478 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.