Highest Common Factor of 50, 90, 52, 42 using Euclid's algorithm

Created By : Jatin Gogia

Reviewed By : Rajasekhar Valipishetty

Last Updated : Apr 06, 2023


HCF Calculator using the Euclid Division Algorithm helps you to find the Highest common factor (HCF) easily for 50, 90, 52, 42 i.e. 2 the largest integer that leaves a remainder zero for all numbers.

HCF of 50, 90, 52, 42 is 2 the largest number which exactly divides all the numbers i.e. where the remainder is zero. Let us get into the working of this example.

Consider we have numbers 50, 90, 52, 42 and we need to find the HCF of these numbers. To do so, we need to choose the largest integer first and then as per Euclid's Division Lemma a = bq + r where 0 ≤ r ≤ b

Highest common factor (HCF) of 50, 90, 52, 42 is 2.

HCF(50, 90, 52, 42) = 2

HCF of 50, 90, 52, 42 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest common factor or Highest common divisor (hcd) can be calculated by Euclid's algotithm.

HCF of:

Highest common factor (HCF) of 50, 90, 52, 42 is 2.

Highest Common Factor of 50,90,52,42 using Euclid's algorithm

Highest Common Factor of 50,90,52,42 is 2

Step 1: Since 90 > 50, we apply the division lemma to 90 and 50, to get

90 = 50 x 1 + 40

Step 2: Since the reminder 50 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 40 and 50, to get

50 = 40 x 1 + 10

Step 3: We consider the new divisor 40 and the new remainder 10, and apply the division lemma to get

40 = 10 x 4 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 10, the HCF of 50 and 90 is 10

Notice that 10 = HCF(40,10) = HCF(50,40) = HCF(90,50) .


We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma

Step 1: Since 52 > 10, we apply the division lemma to 52 and 10, to get

52 = 10 x 5 + 2

Step 2: Since the reminder 10 ≠ 0, we apply division lemma to 2 and 10, to get

10 = 2 x 5 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 10 and 52 is 2

Notice that 2 = HCF(10,2) = HCF(52,10) .


We can take hcf of as 1st numbers and next number as another number to apply in Euclidean lemma

Step 1: Since 42 > 2, we apply the division lemma to 42 and 2, to get

42 = 2 x 21 + 0

The remainder has now become zero, so our procedure stops. Since the divisor at this stage is 2, the HCF of 2 and 42 is 2

Notice that 2 = HCF(42,2) .

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Frequently Asked Questions on HCF of 50, 90, 52, 42 using Euclid's Algorithm

1. What is the Euclid division algorithm?

Answer: Euclid's Division Algorithm is a technique to compute the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of given positive integers.

2. what is the HCF of 50, 90, 52, 42?

Answer: HCF of 50, 90, 52, 42 is 2 the largest number that divides all the numbers leaving a remainder zero.

3. How to find HCF of 50, 90, 52, 42 using Euclid's Algorithm?

Answer: For arbitrary numbers 50, 90, 52, 42 apply Euclid’s Division Lemma in succession until you obtain a remainder zero. HCF is the remainder in the last but one step.